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Does the Cold Weather Kill Your Car Battery?

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By  AIS Windshield Experts

Category:  Car Battery

Does the Cold Weather Kill Your Car Battery?

Cold winter temperatures can affect car batteries, mainly older ones. While hot weather shortens battery life by accelerating corrosion, frigid conditions make it harder for a battery to crank your engine. Batteries lose significant power overnight in below-freezing weather. Understanding how cold impacts your battery helps you take steps to maximise lifespan and avoid being left with a car that won't start.

Signs Your Battery is Failing in Cold Weather

Watch for these common dead car battery indicators to handle winter temperatures:

  • Slow cranking when turning the ignition key
  • Vehicle not starting and need to jump start
  • Dimming or flickering headlights when idling
  • Battery warning light coming on the dashboard
  • Corrosion on battery terminals

Any of those point to a battery on its last legs that could leave you stranded as temperatures plummet. Look for car battery replacement near me in case you see any of these signs in your vehicle.

How to Test Battery Health

You don’t have to guess whether your battery is strong enough for winter driving. Stop by any auto parts store, and they can do a free battery test. This measures the cold cranking amps (CCA) available and the state of charge. They can advise if your battery needs replacement based on age and test results.

If your battery is over 3 years old, it's great to test it annually before winter. Batteries can pass a summer test even without symptoms but still fail when cold sets in. Testing ahead of cold weather gives time for planned replacement on your terms.

Steps to Maximise Battery Life in Winter

If your battery passes testing, you can take proactive maintenance steps to protect its health during frigid conditions:

  • Keep terminals clean - Check for white or blue corrosion that impedes electrical flow. Clean with a wire brush and baking soda/water solution.
  • Maintain charge level - Hook up a trickle charger after long periods of sitting to keep the battery from fully discharging.
  • Drive longer distances - Take highway drives over 20 minutes to allow the alternator to recharge between shorter trips fully.
  • Park in a garage - This protects from temperature extremes that sap battery power overnight.
  • Inspect age/condition - Consider replacing if over 5 years old or showing wear signs like corroded posts.
  • Disconnect when storing - Eliminate parasitic drain from car computers by disconnecting battery cables before storing a vehicle.

Following those steps maximises the chances of getting through winter with your existing battery. But if testing shows it’s too weak, replacement is advised.

Time to Replace Your Car Battery

A dead car battery mostly reaches its lifespan of around 3-5 years. But cold weather makes older batteries much more prone to failure. If your battery is over 3 years old, it’s smart to be proactive with testing and replacement before winter hits. Waiting risks getting stranded out in the cold at the worst possible moment.

For those in colder climates, a shorter 3-year average lifespan is realistic. You may luck out and get 4 to 5 years, but assuming winter will take its toll sooner is safer. Get ahead of the game by having your battery tested annually once it’s 2-3 years old. Then replace at the first sign of weakening rather than taking chances.

Choosing the Right Replacement Battery

When purchasing a new battery:

  • Select the proper group size and CCA rating for your vehicle. This ensures optimal starting capability.
  • Choose an AGM or gel-style battery for the longest life in cold regions. Their sealed electrolyte prevents freezing.
  • Buy from quality brands like Interstate, Optima, or DieHard that warranty batteries for 4-5 years.
  • Be willing to spend a little more upfront – premium batteries often outlast cheaper versions by 1-2 years.
  • Investing in the right replacement battery provides reliable starts throughout the winter ahead.

The Bottom Line

While no car battery lasts forever, especially in frigid conditions, taking some preventative measures helps avoid being caught off guard. Testing and replacing ageing batteries before winter arrives reduces the risk of being stranded out in the cold. Paying attention to battery health ensures your car starts smoothly all season long. Moreover, contact AIS Windshield Experts if you're looking for a dead car battery replacement.

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